street children.34 In 2017, the Association to Defend the Street and Working Children’s office
was reportedly closed by Iranian authorities.35 In July 2020, the UN High Commissioner for
Human Rights Michelle Bachelet said that she was alarmed by the Iranian Government’s
increased pressure on the civil society group Imam Ali Popular Student’s Relief Society. 36 The
organization, which worked on issues such as child labor, was closed by Iranian authorities, who
arrested its founding member along with a number of colleagues. 37 Consequently, information
gathered suggest that coordination with civil society working on/with children in street situation
in the Islamic Republic of Iran is limited.
Admittedly, the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran has engaged in steps that may
indirectly provide children in street situation with necessary protection, notably with regards to
welfare services. However, there is no readily available information that might indicate that such
steps have been taken with a view to provide appropriate and fitted protection to children in
street situation in particular and that they have been tailored to adequately address the needs and
various situations of these children. Although the Government has mentioned partnerships with
stakeholders, including NGOs, information gathered suggest that coordination is limited,
included with regards to the practice of roundups. Additionally, NGOs working on child laborers
and children in street situations have reportedly faced governmental pressure. Finally, there is no
readily available information that might indicate that the Government of the Islamic Republic of
Iran has been engaging with the children themselves to provide children is street situation with
the necessary protection.
Recommendation Status:
This recommendation has been PARTIALLY implemented.
34
Transnationality of Child Poverty: The Case of Iranian and Afghan Children in Tehran,
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318729333_Transnationality_of_Child_Poverty_The_Case_of_Iranian_and_Afghan_St
reet_Children_in_Tehran
35
HRANA, https://www.en-hrana.org/association-defend-street-working-childrensealed?hilite=%27street%27%2C%27children%27
36
OHCHR News, https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26141&LangID=E
37
Ibid.
5