cases in several prisons.11 Such concerns have been echoed by the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran in his report published in July 2020.12 Documents recently leaked to Amnesty International indicate that Iran’s Ministry of Health has repeatedly ignored urgent appeals from the Prisons Organization to remedy the widespread shortages of the protective equipment, disinfectant products, and medical supplies needed to fight the pandemic.13 Special Procedures of the UN have sent numerous communications raising concerns about health conditions of individuals while in detention, 14 15 16 including more recently about added health risks from the COVI-19 pandemic. There are frequent reports of individuals in detention being denied medical care in Iranian prisons.17 18 This persistence of such cases in Iranian prisons suggest that investigations, if conducted, do not necessarily lead to accountability for perpetrators. Despite the existence of several means and mechanisms that accept complaints regarding the violation of fair trial standards in Iran, such as the Judges Disciplinary Court, the Article 90 Parliamentary Commission and, in general, any appeals court and Supreme Court, there is limited evidence to suggest these complaints are addressed and adjudicated by the authorities. In light of the above, the Islamic Republic of Iran has not launched full investigation into cases of endangered well-being and health of prisoners. B. The Special Rapporteur requests that he be granted the ability to substantiate accounts raised in his report through access to both detention centres and those detained As of February 2021, Iran has not allowed the Special Rapporteur to travel to Iran and gain access to prisoners and detainees for field research since the re-establishment of the mandate in 2012. 11 HRANA, https://www.en-hrana.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/COVID19_FEAR_IN_IRANS_PRISONS_.pdf Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, July 2020, https://undocs.org/A/75/213 13 Amnesty International, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2020/07/iran-leaked-letters-reveal-state-denial-of-covid19crisis-in-prisons/ 14 Special Procedures Communication sent to the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 3 October 2018, UA IRN 12/2018, https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gId=24120 15 Special Procedures Communication sent to the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 8 September 2020, UA IRN 21/2020, https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gId=25522 16 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, January 2019, https://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/40/67 17 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, January, https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/IR/Report_of_the_Special_Rapporteur_on_the_situation_of_human_rights_in_the_ Islamic_Republic_of_IranA4361.pdf 18 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, July 2020, https://documentsdds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N20/190/27/PDF/N2019027.pdf?OpenElement 12 3

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