Iranian authorities executed at least 6 juvenile offenders in 2018, 4 in 2019 and 4 in 2020. 13The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran has not unconditionally abolished the sentencing of children to death. B. The Special Rapporteur reiterates her call in the Government to engage in a comprehensive process of commutation of all death sentences issued against children, in line with juvenile justice standards A number of executions of child offenders have been commuted in Iran over the years,14 however these reports remain rare.15 In his January 2020 report, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran wrote that “he continues to monitor the situation of child offenders on death row and has received information that there are at present at least 100 individuals who have been sentenced to death for crimes committed when they were under 18 years of age”.16 The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran has not engaged in a comprehensive process to commute all death sentences issued to persons currently on death row in respect of crimes committed when the person was under the age of 18 years, in line with juvenile justice standards. C. The Special Rapporteur also reiterates her call to establish a moratorium on the use of the death penalty The Islamic Republic of Iran has not established a moratorium on the death penalty. D. The Special Rapporteur also reiterates her call to replace the death penalty for drug-related offences with penalties that comply with relevant international standards The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran generally considers drug-trafficking a serious offence requiring the death penalty under certain circumstances and claims its anti-narcotic regulations and heavy sentences act as effective deterrents.17 However, the Government reviewed and amended its anti-narcotic law in 2017, reducing the number of crimes that can be 13 https://iranhr.net/en/articles/4727 ISNA News -The death sentence of 6 juvenile offenders was commuted on February 8, 2017 (in Persian):< https://www.isna.ir/news/95112014376/ > 15 For more, please see: Abdorrahman Boroumand Center for Human Rights in Iran - < https://www.iranrights.org/projects/omidmap > 16 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, January 2020, https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/IR/Report_of_the_Special_Rapporteur_on_the_situation_of_human_rights_in_the_ Islamic_Republic_of_IranA4361.pdf 17 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran, September 2016, https://undocs.org/Home/Mobile?FinalSymbol=A%2F71%2F418&Language=E&DeviceType=Desktop. 14 3

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