“for its own sake and not for traditional disciplinary purposes”, 7 8 9 as the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention firstly noted during its last visit of the prison in 2003.10 Similarly, Section 240 of Evin Prison, partially under the authority of the Ministry of Intelligence and other security and intelligence units, has been reportedly used exclusively for holding prisoners in solitary confinement.11 12 Section 240 of Evin Prison reportedly contains 700 to 800 solitary confinement cells.13 The Working Group on Arbitrary Detentions considers that such “prison within a prison” is “arbitrary in nature and must be ended.”14 The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran noted in a 2020 Special Rapporteur’s report that solitary confinement “is used only in rare instances during the judicial investigation, as well as a punitive measure in places of detention”.15 Yet, the existence of sections within Iranian prisons adapted to the use of large-scale solitary confinement suggest that solitary confinement is not used in exceptional cases, as a last resort and for as short a time as possible. Reports of prisoners held in solitary confinement in the Islamic Republic of Iran are regular.16 17 18 Further, NGOs have reported cases of prisoners held in solitary confinement solely because they were displaying COVID-19 symptoms.19 20 Recommendation Status: This recommendation has NOT been implemented. 7 Iran Human Rights Documentation Center, https://iranhrdc.org/rights-disregarded-prisons-in-the-islamic-republic-of-iran/#2.1.1 Amnesty International, https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/MDE1310212019ENGLISH.pdf 9 En-HRANA, https://www.en-hrana.org/abdul-sattar-sheikh-transferred-solitary-confinement-evinprison?hilite=%27solitary%27%2C%27confinement%27%2C%27evin%27%2C%27prison%27 and Human Rights Watch https://www.hrw.org/reports/2008/iran0108/iran0108web.pdf 10 Country Visits, Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/detention/pages/visits.aspx 11 Amnesty International, https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/8000/mde130232014en.pdf 12 Iran Human Rights Documentation Center, https://iranhrdc.org/rights-disregarded-prisons-in-the-islamic-republic-ofiran/#2.1.1 13 Human Rights Watch https://www.hrw.org/reports/2008/iran0108/iran0108web.pdf 14 Country Visits, Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/detention/pages/visits.aspx 15 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation in the Islamic Republic of Iran, January, 2020, https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/IR/Report_of_the_Special_Rapporteur_on_the_situation_of_human_rights_in_the_ Islamic_Republic_of_IranA4361.pdf 16 Human Rights Watch, https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/06/06/iran-free-students-long-solitary 17 Iran Human Rights, https://iranhr.net/en/articles/4479/ 18 OHCHR News, https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/11/1078522 19 Amnesty International, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2020/07/iran-leaked-letters-reveal-state-denial-of-covid19crisis-in-prisons/ 20 See more : Abdorrahman Boroumand Center, https://www.en-hrana.org/wpcontent/uploads/2020/09/COVID19_FEAR_IN_IRANS_PRISONS_.pdf 8 2

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